Sensitivity and specificity of the antigen-based anterior nasal self-testing programme for detecting SARS-CoV-2 infection in schools, Austria, March 2021

  • Peter Willeit
  • , Benoît Bernar
  • , Christoph Zurl
  • , Mariam Al-Rawi
  • , Andrea Berghold
  • , David Bernhard
  • , Wegene Borena
  • , Christian Doppler
  • , Reinhold Kerbl
  • , Alwin Köhler
  • , Robert Krause
  • , Bernd Lamprecht
  • , Johannes Pröll
  • , Hannes Schmidt
  • , Ivo Steinmetz
  • , E Stelzl
  • , Heribert Stoiber
  • , Dorothee von Laer
  • , Johannes Zuber
  • , Thomas Müller
  • Volker Strenger, Michael Wagner

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This study evaluates the performance of the antigen-based anterior nasal screening programme implemented in all Austrian schools to detect SARS-CoV-2 infections. We combined nationwide antigen-based screening data obtained in March 2021 from 5,370 schools (Grade 1–8) with an RT-qPCR-based prospective cohort study comprising a representative sample of 244 schools. Considering a range of assumptions, only a subset of infected individuals are detected with the programme (low to moderate sensitivity) and non-infected individuals mainly tested negative (very high specificity).
Original languageEnglish
Article number2100797
Number of pages1
JournalEurosurveillance
Volume26
Issue number34
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 26 Aug 2021

Fields of science

  • 303 Health Sciences
  • 304 Medical Biotechnology
  • 305 Other Human Medicine, Health Sciences
  • 301 Medical-Theoretical Sciences, Pharmacy
  • 302 Clinical Medicine

Cite this