On the link between job insecurity, well-being, and turnover intentions and the moderating effect of work involvement

Barbara Stiglbauer, Eva Selenko, Bernad Batinic, Susanne Jodlbauer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This study investigates whether work involvement moderates the negative effect of job insecurity on general well-being, and whether reduced general well-being partially explains why job insecurity is associated with increased turnover intentions. The participants were 178 members (52% female) of an online panel who provided information about job insecurity, work involvement, two measures of general well-being (affective and cognitive), and turnover intentions on 2 occasions at an interval of 6 months. In line with expectations, work involvement buffered the negative effect of job insecurity on well-being; however, the buffering effect was significant only for the cross-sectional effect of job insecurity on cognitive well-being. Furthermore, multiple mediation analysis demonstrated that well-being partially mediated the effect of job insecurity on turnover intentions; interestingly, the cross-sectional effect of job insecurity on turnover intentions was partially mediated by cognitive well-being, whereas the longitudinal effect was partially mediated by affective well-being only. The results suggest that the stress process associated with job insecurity differs, depending on which aspect of general well-being and which time frame is investigated.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)354-364
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Occupational Health Psychology
Volume17
Issue number3
Publication statusPublished - 2012

Fields of science

  • 501001 General psychology
  • 501003 Occupational psychology
  • 501004 Differential psychology
  • 501 Psychology
  • 501016 Educational psychology
  • 501021 Social psychology
  • 501020 Legal psychology
  • 508007 Communication science
  • 508009 Media research

JKU Focus areas

  • Management and Innovation
  • Social Systems, Markets and Welfare States
  • Social and Economic Sciences (in general)

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