Of Situations and Their Neighbors: Evolution and Similarity in Ontology-Based Approaches to Situation Awareness

Norbert Baumgartner, Werner Retschitzegger, Wieland Schwinger, Gabriele Kotsis, Christoph Schwietering

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference proceedingspeer-review

Abstract

Ontology-based approaches to situation awareness have gained increasing popularity in recent years. However, most current approaches face two inherent problems. First, they lack sufficient support for assessing evolutions of situations, which is crucial for informing (human) agents about emerging instances of interesting situation types. Second, they are confronted with the problem of recognizing situations that are just similar to a situation type an agent is interested in. Our approach contributed in this paper is based on conceptual neighborhoods of relations which we generalize to conceptual neighborhoods of situations. These conceptual neighborhoods turn out to be the basis for addressing both problems, the assessment of evolving as well as similar situations. The applicability of our approach is demonstrated by an in-depth case study in the domain of road traffic management.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 6th International and Interdisciplinary Confernce on Modeling and Using Context (CONTEXT 2007), Roskilde, Denmark, August 2007
PublisherSpringer
ISBN (Print)978-3-540-74254-8
Publication statusPublished - 2007

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (LNCS)

Fields of science

  • 101004 Biomathematics
  • 101027 Dynamical systems
  • 101028 Mathematical modelling
  • 101029 Mathematical statistics
  • 101014 Numerical mathematics
  • 101015 Operations research
  • 101016 Optimisation
  • 101017 Game theory
  • 101018 Statistics
  • 101019 Stochastics
  • 101024 Probability theory
  • 101026 Time series analysis
  • 102 Computer Sciences
  • 102001 Artificial intelligence
  • 102003 Image processing
  • 102004 Bioinformatics
  • 102013 Human-computer interaction
  • 102018 Artificial neural networks
  • 102019 Machine learning
  • 103029 Statistical physics
  • 106005 Bioinformatics
  • 106007 Biostatistics
  • 202017 Embedded systems
  • 202035 Robotics
  • 202036 Sensor systems
  • 202037 Signal processing
  • 305901 Computer-aided diagnosis and therapy
  • 305905 Medical informatics
  • 305907 Medical statistics
  • 102032 Computational intelligence
  • 102033 Data mining
  • 101031 Approximation theory
  • 102002 Augmented reality
  • 102006 Computer supported cooperative work (CSCW)
  • 102015 Information systems
  • 102021 Pervasive computing
  • 102025 Distributed systems
  • 102027 Web engineering
  • 202038 Telecommunications

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