Abstract
In the last few decades the principle of sustainable development has received increased attention in societal and political discourse. It also has increasingly found adoption in the corporate sector. With these developments many corporations have begun to disclose the impacts on sustainable development to create transparency for their actions. In the course of disclosing information related to sustainability, organizations can use a number of guidelines. However, the reporting framework of the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) has become the de facto standard of sustainability reporting (SR). Based on the growing relevance of disclosing sustainability information and the dominate role of the GRI, the thesis examines SR by German, Austrian and Swiss organizations that align their reporting according the GRI guidelines and thus provides comprehensive insights into their reporting practices. The thesis specifically examines the content of 314 sustainability reports and identifies the determinants of coverage of standard disclosures from the GRI guidelines. Moreover, a survey conducted among 145 reporting organizations regarding their organizational arrangements, structures, processes and instruments implemented or used in the course of SR, provides additional insights. To build a theoretical background the thesis uses approaches from Sociological and Economic Institutionalism. The findings show that the investigated reporting organizations disclose a great number of indicators from the GRI guidelines. Furthermore, country of origin, size, stock exchange listing, public ownership and external assurance are revealed as determinants of the coverage of standard disclosures. The survey findings suggest that SR by the investigated organizations is not only PR-driven.
Translated title of the contribution | Sustainability reporting according the guidelines of the Global Reporting Initiative – An analysis within the DACH-region |
---|---|
Original language | German (Austria) |
Publication status | Published - 2016 |
Fields of science
- 502 Economics
- 502052 Business administration
- 502022 Sustainable economics
JKU Focus areas
- Management and Innovation
- Social and Economic Sciences (in general)