Model Driven Engineering, Artificial Intelligence, and DevOps for Software and Systems Engineering: A Systematic Mapping Study of Synergies and Challenges

  • Luca Berardinelli*
  • , Vittoriano Muttillo*
  • , Romina Eramo*
  • , Hugo Bruneliere*
  • , Abbas Rahimi*
  • , Antonio Ciccetti*
  • , Joan Ginger-Miguelez*
  • , Abel Gómez*
  • , Pasqualina Potenta*
  • , Mehrdad Saadatmand*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

his paper presents a systematic mapping study classifying existing scientific contributions on synergies of Model Driven Engineering (MDE), Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning (AI/ML), and DevOps, with the overall objective of supporting the continuous development of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs). We collected papers from bibliographic sources and selected primary studies to analyse. Then, we characterised and classified the current state of the art, focusing on 1) main aspects already tackled at the intersection of at least two of the three studied areas, and 2) findings emerging from the analysis as a framework for potential future research, notably regarding the integration of the three studied areas. The results reveal that few approaches combine MDE, AI/ML, and DevOps for software and systems engineering.
Original languageEnglish
Number of pages52
JournalACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM)
Early online date25 Aug 2025
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 25 Aug 2025

Fields of science

  • 102020 Medical informatics
  • 102022 Software development
  • 102006 Computer supported cooperative work (CSCW)
  • 102027 Web engineering
  • 502050 Business informatics
  • 102040 Quantum computing 
  • 102016 IT security
  • 503015 Subject didactics of technical sciences
  • 509026 Digitalisation research
  • 102015 Information systems
  • 102034 Cyber-physical systems
  • 502032 Quality management
  • 502015 Innovation management
  • 502 Economics
  • 211928 Systems engineering

JKU Focus areas

  • Digital Transformation
  • Sustainable Development: Responsible Technologies and Management

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