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Low-Wage Jobs, Foreign-Born Workers, and Firm Performance

  • Catalina Amuedo Dorantes
  • , Esther Arenas Arroyo
  • , Parag Mahajan
  • , Bernhard Schmidpeter

Research output: Working paper and reportsWorking paper

Abstract

We examine how migrant workers impact firm performance using administrative data from the United States. Exploiting an unexpected change in firms’ likelihood of securing lowwage workers through the H-2B visa program, we find limited crowd-out of other forms of employment and no impact on average pay at the firm. Yet, access to H-2B workers raises firms’ annual revenues and survival likelihood. Our results are consistent with the notion that guest worker programs can help address labor shortages without inflicting large losses on incumbent workers.
Original languageEnglish
Number of pages41
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2023

Publication series

NameIZA Discussion Paper
No.16438
ISSN (Print)2365-9793

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 2 - Zero Hunger
    SDG 2 Zero Hunger
  2. SDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth
    SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth
  3. SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
    SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
  4. SDG 17 - Partnerships for the Goals
    SDG 17 Partnerships for the Goals

Fields of science

  • 303010 Health economics
  • 502 Economics
  • 502002 Labour economics
  • 502009 Corporate finance
  • 502021 Microeconomics
  • 502042 Environmental economics
  • 502047 Economic theory
  • 504014 Gender studies
  • 507016 Regional economy
  • 405002 Agricultural economics
  • 502001 Labour market policy
  • 502003 Foreign trade
  • 502010 Public finance
  • 502012 Industrial management
  • 502013 Industrial economics
  • 502018 Macroeconomics
  • 502020 Market research
  • 502025 Econometrics
  • 502027 Political economy
  • 502039 Structural policy
  • 502046 Economic policy
  • 506004 European integration

JKU Focus areas

  • Sustainable Development: Responsible Technologies and Management

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