Ge/SiGe Superlattices for Thermoelectric Devices Grown by Low-Energy Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition

Stefano Cecchi, Tanja Etzelstorfer, Elisabeth Müller-Gubler, Antonio Samarelli, Lourdes Ferre-LLin, Daniel Chrastina, G. Isella, Julian Stangl, J.M.R. Weaver, P. Dobson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Ge/SiGe multiple quantum wells are presented as efficient material for room-temperature thermoelectric generators monolithically integrated onto silicon. We have deposited and characterized 10-μm-thick heterostructures engineered for lateral devices, in which both heat and current flow parallel to the multilayer. In this paper we investigate in detail the structural and interface quality by means of x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. Thermoelectric measurements, giving a figure of merit of 0.04 to 0.08, together with mobility spectra and defect analysis suggest possibilities of even higher efficiency. Nevertheless, the high power factor of 2 mW/K2m to 6 mW/K2m is promising for applications.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2030-2034
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Electronic Materials
Volume42
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013

Fields of science

  • 103 Physics, Astronomy

JKU Focus areas

  • Nano-, Bio- and Polymer-Systems: From Structure to Function

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