From Engineering Models to Digital Twins: Generating AAS from SysML v2 Models

Enxhi Ferko, Luca Berardinelli*, Alessio Bucaioni, Moris Behnam, Manuel Wimmer

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Digital twins serve as virtual representations of systems, enabling capabilities such as intelligent monitoring, real-time control, decision-making, and predictive analytics. The Asset Administration Shell (AAS) is the pivotal Industry 4.0 standard for digital twin engineering. In parallel, the Systems Modeling Language (SysML) has emerged as a modeling standard for systems engineering, providing a formalized and semantically rich approach to system modeling. SysML v2 is its recent evolution. With its growing adoption, multiple models are expected to be widely available, each capturing different facets of the modeled system by leveraging diverse engineering capabilities offered by various tool ecosystems. Problem: Instead of manually re-creating models for digital twinning, existing system models should be leveraged to relieve repetitive modeling tasks. While SysML v2 and AAS are prominent standards in DT engineering, they lack direct integration, necessitating a dedicated approach for their seamless interoperability.
Original languageEnglish
Article number112688
Number of pages44
JournalThe Journal of Systems and Software
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 05 Nov 2025

Fields of science

  • 102020 Medical informatics
  • 102022 Software development
  • 102006 Computer supported cooperative work (CSCW)
  • 102027 Web engineering
  • 502050 Business informatics
  • 102040 Quantum computing 
  • 102016 IT security
  • 503015 Subject didactics of technical sciences
  • 509026 Digitalisation research
  • 102015 Information systems
  • 102034 Cyber-physical systems
  • 502032 Quality management
  • 211928 Systems engineering

JKU Focus areas

  • Digital Transformation

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