Continuous Casting Mold Flow with Original and Used Nozzle Geometries: Numerical Flow Simulations and Water Model Measurements

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference proceedingspeer-review

Abstract

In continuous steel casting, the turbulent liquid steel flow in the mold has a significant influence on the produced steel quality. The varying process parameters casting velocity and inert gas injection at the stopper rod tip influence the mold flow pattern. Most investigations consider the original geometry of the submerged entry nozzle. During the casting process, material deposition and erosion change the nozzle surface geometry continuously. The geometries of two used nozzles are determined by a 3D scan at voestalpine. Numerical multiphase flow simulations and 1:1 scale water model experiments are performed for the used and unused nozzle geometries and compared. The used nozzle geometries show significantly different flow patterns in comparison to the original unused nozzle geometry.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of 7th European Steel Technology and Application Days - ESTAD 2025
Subtitle of host publicationSteelmaking
PublisherAssociazione Italiana di Metallurgia
Pages311-320
Number of pages10
Edition1
ISBN (Electronic)9788898990436
Publication statusPublished - 01 Oct 2025
Event7th ESTAD Conference - Palaexpo Veronafiere, Verona, Italy
Duration: 07 Oct 202509 Oct 2025
Conference number: 7
https://www.aimnet.it/estad2025/

Conference

Conference7th ESTAD Conference
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityVerona
Period07.10.202509.10.2025
Internet address

Fields of science

  • 203 Mechanical Engineering
  • 102009 Computer simulation
  • 211104 Metallurgy
  • 103032 Fluid mechanics

JKU Focus areas

  • Digital Transformation

Cite this