Analyzing water hyacinth plants from two South African rivers for the detection of seven pharmaceuticals and their metabolites

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Water hyacinth plants (Eichhornia crassipes Mart.) collected from two South
African rivers were analyzed in order to investigate their suitability for judging
the presence of pharmaceuticals in the water. Thereby, a number of drugs, includ-
ing amitriptyline, atenolol, citalopram, orphenadrine, lidocaine, telmisartan,
and tramadol, could be detected. Particularly for the latter substance, relatively
high concentrations (more than 5000 ng g−1 dry plant material) were detected in
the water plants. Subsequently, the plant extracts were also screened for drug-
derived transformation products, whereby a series of phase-one metabolites
could be tentatively identified.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)347-351
Number of pages5
JournalElectrophoresis
Volume46
Issue number5-6
Early online dateJul 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2025

Fields of science

  • 104002 Analytical chemistry
  • 104 Chemistry
  • 104001 General chemistry

JKU Focus areas

  • Sustainable Development: Responsible Technologies and Management

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