Synthesis of polymers and drugs for cancer (immuno) therapy

Activity: Talk or presentationInvited talkscience-to-science

Description

The chemical synthesis and biological activity of novel functionalized imidazoquinoline derivatives (ImQ) to generate Toll-like receptor (TLR) 7/8 specific prodrugs are presented. In vivo activity of ImQs to induce inflammation was confirmed in zebrafish larvae. After covalent ligation to fully biodegradable polyphosphazenes (ImQpolymer), the macromolecular prodrugs were designed to undergo intracellular pH-sensitive release of ImQs to induce inflammation through binding to endosomal TLR7/8 (danger signal). We showed ImQ dissociation from prodrugs at a pH 5 pointing towards endosomal prodrug degradability. ImQ-polymers strongly activated ovalbuminspecific T cells in murine splenocytes as shown by increased proliferation and expression of the IL-2 receptor (CD25) on CD8+ T cells accompanied by strong IFN-γ release. ImQ prodrugs presented here are suggested to form the basis of novel nanovaccines, e.g. for intravenous or intratumoral cancer immunotherapeutic applications to trigger physiological antitumor immune responses.
Period24 May 2018
Event title1st Austrian-Czech Metabolomics-Workshop
Event typeConference
LocationAustriaShow on map

Fields of science

  • 104021 Structural chemistry
  • 104 Chemistry
  • 106041 Structural biology
  • 104017 Physical chemistry
  • 301305 Medical chemistry
  • 106002 Biochemistry
  • 104026 Spectroscopy
  • 104015 Organic chemistry

JKU Focus areas

  • Nano-, Bio- and Polymer-Systems: From Structure to Function
  • Engineering and Natural Sciences (in general)