Photosynthetic Light-Harvesting: A bottom-up theoretical approach

Activity: Talk or presentationInvited talkunknown

Description

In photosynthesis, light energy absorbed in light-harvesting pigment-potein complexes is tranferred via an exciton mechanism to the reaction center where it is used to drive electron transfer reactions. The quantum efficiency of the transfer can be close to 100 percent, that is, almost all excitons created reach the reaction center. In order to bridge the gap between the crystal structures of photosynthetic light-harvesting proteins and optical experiments probing their function, two essential problems need to be solved. On one hand, theories of optical spectra and excitation energy transfer have to be developed that take into account the pigment-pigment (excitonic) and the pigment-protein (exciton-vibrational) coupling on an equal footing. On the other hand, the parameters entering these theories need to be calculated from the structual data. I will give a summary of recent approaches to solve the above problems and present applications to different antenna proteins revealing different strategies developed in these systems for efficient light-harvesting.
Period27 Nov 2012
Event titleunbekannt/unknown
Event typeOther
LocationCzech RepublicShow on map

Fields of science

  • 106006 Biophysics
  • 103029 Statistical physics
  • 104017 Physical chemistry
  • 211915 Solar technology
  • 103036 Theoretical physics
  • 103025 Quantum mechanics

JKU Focus areas

  • Nano-, Bio- and Polymer-Systems: From Structure to Function
  • Engineering and Natural Sciences (in general)