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Modeling Devolatilization in Single- and Multi-Screw Extruders

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/KonferenzbandKonferenzbeitragBegutachtung

Abstract

Vacuum-vented single- and multi-screw extruders are widely used to remove undesirable residual volatile components from highly viscous polymer melts. To guarantee a smooth separation process and to increase devolatilization efficiency, screw channels in the extraction section of vented extruders are only partially filled. In the governing flow field, volatile components evaporate from the rotating melt pool that develops in front of the active flight flank and from the wiped melt film deposited on the extruder barrel. This paper investigates mass transport phenomena in the rotating melt pool in detail. Based on numerical methods, the flow field in the melt pool is calculated and related to Fick’s laws of diffusion. The course of volatile concentration in the melt pool is analyzed taking the circulatory motion of the melt pool into account, and the beneficial impact of surface renewal on devolatilization efficiency is elucidated.
OriginalspracheEnglisch
TitelProceedings of PPS-32: The 32nd International Conference of the Polymer Processing Society - Conference Papers
Herausgeber*innenAbderrahim Maazouz
Seitenumfang5
Band1914
ISBN (elektronisch)9780735416062
DOIs
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 14 Dez. 2017

Publikationsreihe

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Band1914
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (elektronisch)1551-7616

Wissenschaftszweige

  • 205 Werkstofftechnik
  • 205011 Kunststofftechnik
  • 102009 Computersimulation
  • 104018 Polymerchemie
  • 205012 Kunststoffverarbeitung
  • 104019 Polymerwissenschaften

JKU-Schwerpunkte

  • Digital Transformation
  • Sustainable Development: Responsible Technologies and Management

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